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|每周快照是 Minecraft Java 版的测试机制，主要用于下一个正式版的特性预览。
|然而，每周快照主要用于新特性展示，通常存在大量漏洞。因此对于普通玩家建议仅做测试尝鲜用。在快照中打开存档前请务必进行备份。适用于正式版的 Mod 不兼容快照，且大多数 Mod 都不对每周快照提供支持。
|Java 版 1.21 仍未发布，24w19a & b 为其第 2 个预览版。
MINECRAFT SNAPSHOT 24W19A & B
Minecraft 快照 24W19A & B
A Minecraft Java Snapshot
Minecraft Java版 快照
Update:Oh wow, we never could have guessed you all were so violent! Here's a 24w19b, fixing a crash when a Villager died.
更新: 哦，哇，我们真的没猜到你们有这么暴力！我们发布了 24w19b，修复了村民死亡时游戏会崩溃的问题。
The weekend is right around the corner, and what better way to celebrate that fact than by bringing you a serving of Snapshot Friday? This one rounds off the week by introducing performance improvements to chunk loading, alongside the usual assortment of technical improvements and bug fixes.
周末就要到了，还有什么比在周五为您送上一份全新快照更好的方式来庆祝这一事实呢？此快照引入了方块加载的性能改进，以及各种常规的技术改进和漏洞修复。
On another note, last week's Snapshot introduced some changes to the Mace that went undocumented in the 24w18a changelog. That was a whoopsie on our end, and to clear up any confusion we've decided to add those changes to this changelog in addition to updating the previous one. We're sorry about that!
另一方面，我们不小心在上周的 24w18a 更新日志中漏掉了对重锤的一些改动。真是个低级错误！为了消除任何可能导致的混淆，我们决定将这些更改添加到此更新日志中，同时对上周的更新日志进行修改。对此，我们深表歉意！
Happy mining!
挖矿愉快！
FIXED BUGS IN 24W19B
24W19B 修复的漏洞
MACE CHANGES FROM 24W18A
24W18A 中对重锤的改动
- Raised Mace durability from 250 to 500
- 将重锤的耐久值由 250 提升为 500
- Reduced Mace base damage to 5
- 将重锤的基础伤害降低为 5
- Lower the Mace attack speed from -2.4 to -3.5
- 将重锤的攻击速度由 -2.4 降低至 -3.5
- Reduced Density damage per level per block to 0.5
- 将致密魔咒每级每方块增加的伤害降低至 0.5
- Mace Smash attack damage now has a fall off:
- 降低了重锤的猛击伤害:
- First 3 blocks fallen give 4 damage per block
- 前 3 格下落方块，每格造成 4 伤害
- Next 5 blocks fallen give 2 damage per block
- 接下来 5 格方块，每方块增加 2 伤害
- Any block fallen after that give 1 damage per block
- 接下来的方块每格增加 1 伤害
- Density and Breach are now incompatible with each other and the other damage enchantments (Smite and Bane of Arthropods)
- 致密及破甲魔咒现在互不兼容，同时也与其他伤害型魔咒不再兼容 (亡灵杀手及节肢杀手)
CHANGES
改动
- Blocks frozen by Frost Walker now emit "Block Placed" vibrations (frequency 13)
- 由冰霜行者魔咒冻结的方块现在会发出“方块放置”类型振动（频率为 13）
- Changes to sounds
- 对音效的改动
- Improved chunk loading performance
- 提升了区块加载性能
SOUNDS
音效
- Added 4 new cave ambient sounds
- 加入了 4 种新的洞穴环境音效
- Replaced turn off and turn on sounds for Copper Bulb with one toggle sound
- 将铜灯的关闭及打开音效替换为同一个切换音效
CHUNK LOADING IMPROVEMENTS
区块加载性能提升
- When reading an already generated chunk from disk, surrounding chunks are no longer unnecessarily loaded
- 从磁盘中读取已生成的区块时，不再不必要地加载其周围的区块
- This is also visible on the singleplayer world loading screen
- 这在单人游戏的世界加载屏幕上也可见
- The new system has less memory and CPU overhead
- 此新系统拥有更低的内存和 CPU 占用
TECHNICAL CHANGES
技术性改动
- Data Pack version is now 43
- 数据包版本现在为 43
DATA PACK VERSION 43
数据包版本 43
- The custom_data component can now be specified as an SNBT string to preserve type information in JSON
- 现在可以将 custom_data 组件指定为 SNBT 字符串，以在 JSON 文件中保留类型信息
- This is the same as is used in the set_custom_data loot function and custom_data predicate
- 这与 set_custom_data 战利品函数和 custom_data 谓词中使用的相同
- The food item component has new fields:
- 食物物品组件现在有了全新的字段:
- using_converts_to: item with components (optional)
- using_converts_to: 包含物品及其组件 (可选)
- Once consumed, the food item will be replaced with the specified item
- 食用后，食物将被替换为指定物品
- e.g. food={nutrition:1,saturation:0,using_converts_to:{id:"poisonous_potato",components:{"minecraft:custom_name":'"Wait what?"'}}}
- 例如， food={nutrition:1,saturation:0,using_converts_to:{id:"poisonous_potato",components:{"minecraft:custom_name":'"Wait what?"'}}}
- Registry decorated_pot_patterns has been renamed to decorated_pot_pattern
- 将注册表 decorated_pot_patterns 重命名为 decorated_pot_pattern
- Removed legacy tag directory names
- 移除了旧的标签目录名称
- Removed power NBT tag and replaced with acceleration_power tag with a number value that contol the projectiles acceleration (and maximum speed)
- 移除了力量 NBT 标签，并将其替换为带有数字值 acceleration_power 的标签，该标签可控制弹射物的加速度（以及最大速度）
- This change affects the following projectiles; dragon_fireball, large_fireball, small_fireball, fireball, breeze_wind_charge, wind_charge, wither_skull
- 此更改会影响以下弹射物; 末影龙火球、恶魂火球、小火球、旋风人风弹、风弹、凋灵之首
- New NBT tag dimension_padding for structures
- 新的 NBT 结构标签 dimension_padding
- ensures that a structure is not generating through the edges of a dimension by adding vertical padding to its bounding box
- 通过向结构的边界框中添加垂直填充，确保结构不会穿过维度的边界生成
- default is 0
- 默认为 0
- Trial Chambers have a padding of 10 since they are generated deep underground and sometimes would intersect with Bedrock layer
- 试炼密室的 padding 为 10 ，因其生成于地下深处，有时会与基岩层相交
ENCHANTMENTS
附魔
ENTITY EFFECT TYPES
实体效果类型
- Added field trigger_game_event for effect types replace_block, replace_disc and set_block_properties
- 添加了效果类型 replace_block、replace_disc 和 set_block_properties 的 trigger_game_event 字段
- Format: Optional Game Event ID for a game event to trigger when a block has been replaced
- 格式：可选的游戏事件 ID，用于替换方块时会触发的游戏事件
TAGS
标签
DIRECTORY RENAMES
目录重命名
- Some types that used legacy directory names (based on plural name of element) have been renamed to match registry name
- 对某些使用旧目录名称（基于元素的复数名称）的类型进行了重命名以匹配注册表名称
- Affected directories:
- 受影响的目录:
- tags/items -> tags/item
- tags/items -> tags/item
- tags/blocks -> tags/block
- tags/blocks -> tags/block
- tags/entity_types -> tags/entity_type
- tags/entity_types -> tags/entity_type
- tags/fluids -> tags/fluid
- tags/fluids -> tags/fluid
- tags/game_events -> tags/game_event
- tags/game_events -> tags/game_event
BLOCK TAGS
方块标签
- fire_aspect_lightable: All blocks that should be possible to light by hitting with Fire Aspect enchanted tools
- fire_aspect_lightable：包含所有可使用火焰附加附魔工具进行交互来点燃的方块
DAMAGE TYPE PREDICATE
伤害类型谓词
- New option: is_direct - optional boolean
- 新的可选项: is_direct - 可选布尔值
- When present, requires the damage to be direct (true) or indirect (false)
- 若存在，则要求伤害为直接的（true）或间接的（false）
- Damage is direct when its direct and source entities are the same
- 直接伤害即目标与伤害源相同的伤害
FIXED BUGS IN 24W19A
24W19A 修复的漏洞
- MC-9568 - Mobs suffocate / go through blocks when growing up near a solid block
- MC-9568 - 生物在固体方块附近长大时会窒息或穿过方块
- MC-9644 - Launched falling_block entities do not travel through portals
- MC-9644 - 被发射的falling_block实体不会穿越传送门
- MC-14923 - Players can be kicked for spamming in a singleplayer world with cheats disabled
- MC-14923 - 在禁用作弊的单人游戏世界中，玩家会因发送垃圾信息被踢出
- MC-16345 - Reducing the player's base max health using /attribute does not always reduce their current health
- MC-16345 - 用/attribute降低玩家的基础最大生命值不总会降低其当前生命值
- MC-26304 - Brewing stands reset brew cycle when unloaded
- MC-26304 - 酿造台被卸载时会重置酿造进度
- MC-96198 - Boats / rafts move into blocks when landing in less than one block deep water
- MC-96198 - 船或筏落入不足一格深的水时会移动到方块中
- MC-175619 - Dispenser drops honey bottle unless empty slot is available
- MC-175619 - 除非存在空槽位，否则发射器在收获蜂蜜时总是会将蜂蜜瓶弹出而不会堆叠
- MC-252846 - Mobs can pass through fences with carpets on top when growing up
- MC-252846 - 生物在长大时会穿过盖有地毯的栅栏
- MC-253791 - Frogs suffocating when growing
- MC-253791 - 青蛙成长时会窒息
- MC-267947 - Ender pearls can teleport players in spectator mode
- MC-267947 - 末影珍珠能传送处于旁观模式的玩家
- MC-267951 - The game freezes and eventually crashes when creating a world with the "spawnChunkRadius" gamerule set to high values
- MC-267951 - 当创建一个spawnChunkRadius游戏规则被设为极高数值的世界时，游戏未响应直到崩溃
- MC-267981 - The "Trial Spawner crackles" subtitle is only displayed for a split second upon the "minecraft:block.trial_spawner.ambient" sound being played
- MC-267981 - 播放minecraft:block.trial_spawner.ambient时，“试炼刷怪笼：噼啪作响”字幕只会显示一瞬
- MC-268772 - Fall damage multiplier attribute has unintuitive coloring
- MC-268772 - 摔落伤害倍数属性具有反直觉的颜色
- MC-269318 - Books placed on a lectern in creative mode are consumed
- MC-269318 - 创造模式下放置在讲台上的书会被消耗
- MC-269601 - Mace smash attack does not knock back other players when they are not the attacked entity
- MC-269601 - 重锤猛击击中的不是玩家时不会击退其他玩家
- MC-269633 - Placing an oversized filled bucket resets the stack size to 1
- MC-269633 - 放置超过最大堆叠数的装满的木桶会将其堆叠上限重置为 1
- MC-269642 - Eating an oversized Soup / Stew resets the stack size to 1
- MC-269642 - 食用超过最大堆叠数的煲或谜之炖菜时会将其堆叠上限重置为 1
- MC-269674 - Oversized book and quill stacks reset count when signed
- MC-269674 - 超过最大堆叠数的书与笔在签名时会重置数量
- MC-269685 - Buckets are lost when consuming oversized milk buckets
- MC-269685 - 饮用超过最大堆叠数的奶桶时，桶会消失
- MC-269686 - Oversized music disc stacks can be duplicated with jukeboxes
- MC-269686 - 超过最大堆叠数的音乐唱片可通过唱片机复制
- MC-269708 - Dispensers using an oversized stack of Water Bottles resets the stack size to 1
- MC-269708 - 使用含有超过最大堆叠数的水瓶的发射器会将其堆叠数量上限重置为 1
- MC-269717 - Cauldron deletes overstacked tinted shulker boxes
- MC-269717 - 在炼药锅处洗涤超过最大堆叠数的染色潜影盒时，多余的潜影盒会被删除
- MC-269809 - Feeding an axolotl an oversized tropical fish bucket resets the stack size to 1
- MC-269809 - 将超过最大堆叠数的热带鱼桶喂给美西螈会将其堆叠数量上限重置为 1
- MC-270296 - Ominous Item Spawner spawns unstackable arrows with potion effects
- MC-270296 - 不祥之物生成器会生成不可堆叠的药箭
- MC-270635 - Trial spawners textures are inconsistent
- MC-270635 - 试炼刷怪笼纹理不一致
- MC-270684 - set_attributes loot function doesn't accept an empty list
- MC-270684 - set_attributes战利品表函数不接受空列表
- MC-270687 - Maces enchanted with wind burst don't reliably protect players from fall damage
- MC-270687 - 附有风爆的重锤不能可靠地保护玩家免受摔落伤害
- MC-270779 - Getting data with /data command from a block/chest with a large amount of data can cause the game to crash
- MC-270779 - 用/data命令获取带有大量数据的方块/箱子的数据时会导致游戏崩溃
- MC-270818 - Data generator items report is not deterministic
- MC-270818 - 数据生成器物品报告无定序
- MC-270926 - "foodSaturationLevel" can be negative
- MC-270926 - foodSaturationLevel可以为负
- MC-270965 - The data type of the "minecraft:custom_data" component of the recipe result will be forcibly modified
- MC-270965 - 合成配方结果中minecraft:custom_data组件的数据类型会被强制更改
- MC-271001 - Items in a container can be given a count above 99 (to max integer), and can crash the world
- MC-271001 - 容器中的物品可被赋予超过 99（直到整型上限）的数量，因而会使世界崩溃
- MC-271005 - Knowledge books with a max stack size over 1 consume all items in the stack when used
- MC-271005 - 使用最大堆叠数超过 1 的知识之书时会消耗此堆叠中的所有物品
- MC-271026 - Components that set a status effect sometimes lose parts of the data
- MC-271026 - 设置状态效果的组件有时失去部分数据
- MC-271094 - Entity ID inside EntityTag is ignored when updating a world to 1.20.5
- MC-271094 - 将世界升级到 1.20.5 版本时EntityTag内的实体ID被忽略
- MC-271159 - Banner pattern entries without colors are invalidated when upgrading to 1.20.5
- MC-271159 - 升级到 1.20.5 版本时没有颜色的旗帜图案条目无效
- MC-271170 - Unexpected error when modifying skull's custom name to an invalid value
- MC-271170 - 将头颅的自定义名称修改为一个无效值时出现预料之外的错误
- MC-271398 - Crafting ingredients remain in the grid after crafting certain items, causing item duplication
- MC-271398 - 合成某些物品后，合成材料会保留在合成方格内，导致物品复制
- MC-271400 - The quick charge enchantment on crossbows no longer increases the crossbow loading speed
- MC-271400 - 弩上的快速装填魔咒不再加快弩的装填速度
- MC-271402 - Sharpness and mob-specific damage enchantments reduce attack damage instead of increasing it
- MC-271402 - 锋利和生物类型特化伤害魔咒会降低而非增加伤害
- MC-271404 - Breach and Density enchantments aren't mutually exclusive
- MC-271404 - 破甲和致密不会相互排斥
- MC-271406 - Blocks reappear when mined instantly
- MC-271406 - 方块被瞬间挖掉时会重新出现
- MC-271422 - Soul Speed causes your FOV to change whenever you jump
- MC-271422 - 无论何时跳起，灵魂疾行都会导致 FOV 变化
- MC-271423 - Riptide enchantment does not work properly
- MC-271423 - 激流魔咒未正常生效
- MC-271427 - Sweep attacks no longer trigger consistently
- MC-271427 - 横扫攻击不再与先前一致地触发
- MC-271434 - Campfires knockback the player
- MC-271434 - 营火会击退玩家
- MC-271435 - Moving while being attacked no longer deals knockback correctly
- MC-271435 - 被攻击时保持移动不会被击退
- MC-271436 - Mace can no longer be enchanted with Fire Aspect
- MC-271436 - 重锤不再可附魔火焰附加魔咒
- MC-271441 - Fire Protection tooltip is displayed in red text despite being a positive effect
- MC-271441 - 即使火焰保护具有正面效果，其提示也显示为红色文本
- MC-271442 - The fire aspect enchantment can change the "lit" states of redstone lamps, redstone torches, copper bulbs, furnaces, smokers, and blast furnaces
- MC-271442 - 火焰附加魔咒会更改红石灯、红石火把、铜灯、熔炉、烟熏炉和高炉的 lit 状态
- MC-271444 - The fire aspect enchantment can turn on campfires and candles while underwater
- MC-271444 - 火焰附加魔咒能在水下点燃营火和蜡烛
- MC-271455 - When holding a fire aspect weapon in the mainhand, thrown tridents in the offhand will set mobs on fire
- MC-271455 - 主手持有火焰附加武器时，从副手抛出的三叉戟会使生物着火
- MC-271459 - Frost walker deletes waterlogged blocks
- MC-271459 - 冰霜行者魔咒会删除含水方块
- MC-271461 - Interacting with certain villagers with the villager trade rebalance enabled causes client crash
- MC-271461 - 启用“村民交易的平衡性调整”后，与某些村民的交互会导致客户端崩溃
- MC-271477 - "projectile_spawned" enchantment effect always activates at 0, 0, 0
- MC-271477 - projectile_spawned魔咒效果总会在0,0,0激活
- MC-271484 - Lighting candles and campfires with fire aspect doesn't send vibration to sculk sensors
- MC-271484 - 用火焰附加魔咒点燃蜡烛和营火时不会向幽匿感测体传播振动
- MC-271556 - The drop rate of wither skeleton skulls is lowered by 0.01
- MC-271556 - 凋灵骷髅头颅的掉落率降低了0.01
- MC-271565 - The game can crash when upgrading worlds with zombie villagers from before 1.9
- MC-271565 - 升级带有 1.9 版本之前的僵尸村庄的世界时游戏会崩溃
- MC-271632 - Weapon with Bane of Arthropods can only give the target slowness I instead of slowness IV
- MC-271632 - 附有节肢杀手的武器只能给予目标缓慢 I 而非缓慢 IV
- MC-271637 - The enchantment entity effect type "run_command" always runs the command in the overworld
- MC-271637 - 魔咒实体效果类型“run_command”总是在主世界执行命令
- MC-271652 - Holding items enchanted with thorns in your hand no longer works as if you were wearing them
- MC-271652 - 手中所持附有引雷的物品不再像穿着它们一样生效
- MC-271710 - Key Binds background is darker than the rest of UI
- MC-271710 - 按键绑定背景比其余 UI 更暗
- MC-271725 - Enchantment entity effect "apply_mob_effect" never applies an amplifier even if one is defined.
- MC-271725 - 魔咒实体效果“apply_mob_effect”即使指定了倍率也不会应用
- MC-271726 - The item.trident.thunder sound can no longer be heard by the player who was struck by a lightning
- MC-271726 - item.trident.thunder音效不再能被受到雷击的玩家听到
【Cinder 译自官网 2024 年 05 月 10 日发布的 Minecraft Snapshot 24w19b ；原作者 Java Team】
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